ESSE / FIERI

Etymology and Meaning

Etymon: ESSE / FIERI
Language of the etymon: Latin
Latin Conjugation: special / special
Meaning: be

Comments

This verb has various alternative forms in the present indicative. For a fuller description see Lombard (1955:REF).

Grammatical Categories

Infinitive

non-finite: ˈfi
Long infinitive

non-finite: ˈfire
Gerund

non-finite: fiˈind
Past Participle

non-finite: ˈfost
Imperative

2SG: ˈfii

1PL: ˈfim

2PL: ˈfiʦʲ
Present Indicative

1SG: ˈsunt

1SG: ˈsɨnt

2SG: ˈjeʃtʲ

3SG: ˈjeste

3SG: ˈje

1PL: ˈsuntem

1PL: ˈsɨntem

2PL: ˈsunteʦ

2PL: ˈsɨnteʦʲ

3PL: ˈsunt

3PL: ˈsɨnt
Present Subjunctive

1SG: ˈfiu

2SG: ˈfii

3SG: ˈfie

1PL: ˈfim

2PL: ˈfiʦʲ

3PL: ˈfie
Imperfect Indicative

1SG: jeˈram

2SG: jeˈrai

3SG: jeˈra

1PL: jeˈram

2PL: jeˈraʦʲ

3PL: jeˈrau
Continuant of Latin Pluperfect Indicative - No Form

1SG:

2SG:

3SG:

1PL:

2PL:

3PL:
Continuant of Latin Pluperfect Subjunctive

1SG: ˈfusem

1SG: fuˈsesem

2SG: ˈfuseʃ

2SG: fuˈseseʃ

3SG: ˈfuse

3SG: fuˈsese

1PL: ˈfuserəm

1PL: fuˈseserəm

2PL: ˈfuserəʦʲ

2PL: fuˈseserəʦʲ

3PL: ˈfuserə

3PL: fuˈseserə
Continuant of Latin Future Perfect / Perfect Subjunctive - No Form

1SG:

2SG:

3SG:

1PL:

2PL:

3PL:
Preterite

1SG: ˈfui

1SG: fuˈsei

2SG: ˈfuʃ

2SG: fuˈseʃ

3SG: ˈfu

3SG: ˈfuse

1PL: ˈfurəm

1PL: ˈfuserəm

2PL: ˈfurəʦʲ

2PL: ˈfuserəʦʲ

3PL: ˈfurə

3PL: ˈfuserə
Romance Future - No Form

1SG:

2SG:

3SG:

1PL:

2PL:

3PL:
Romance Conditional - No Form

1SG:

2SG:

3SG:

1PL:

2PL:

3PL: